Thursday, March 26, 2020

The Underminding Of The Canada Health Act Essays -

The Underminding Of The Canada Health Act The Undermining of the Canada Health Act Research Assignment The Undermining of the Canada Health Act By Thomas W. McIntyre A paper submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for HSC 401 Health Care Administration Baker College November 9, 2000 This paper is an overview of the Canadian Health Care system, and the Canadian Health Care Act. Below I discuss topics that are concerns for people under this system, which include the following: The Evolution of Canadian Health Care Universality and Accessibility vs. Choice Decreasing Cost vs. Non-Profit Efficiency and Quality Implications for Nursing Practices The Future of Canadian Health Care This paper will also point out strengths and weaknesses in the Canadian Health Care system. With covering the above topics It is my intention for the reader to have an understanding of how the Canadian Health Care System functions, and what can happen in the near future. In the past, Canadas government-funded, universally accessible, health care system has been praised and admired both at home and abroad as one of the finest in the world. A great source of pride and comfort for many Canadians is that it is based on five fundamental principles. Principles that are a reflection of the values held by Canadian citizens since the formation of Medicare in 1966. These principles were reinforced in the Canada Health Act, (CHA), of 1984 according to Gordon, Mintz and Chen (1998), state that the Canadian system is universal, accessible, portable, comprehensive and non-profit. With increasing concerns of debts and deficits, Canadas publicly funded health care system has recently become the target of fiscal attack. Efforts to reform and restructure the system have produced few results. Currently, some Government officials throughout the country are looking towards a more radical approach. An approach that would see not only the reform and restructuring of the method of operation of the current system, but that would change the system entirely. The proposed idea? In provinces like Alberta, Ontario, and Nova Scotia, The Canadian Government is looking into increasing the role of the private sector in the current health care system. On December 29th, 1999, Nancy MacBeth leader of the Alberta liberal party was cited in the Edmonton Journal as saying: Theres ample evidence that the Alberta governments plan to expand the role of private health-care will contravene the Canada Health Act. This is the strongest argument against privatization. It reflects the fears of many Canadians, the fear that a two-tier system similar to that of the United States will develop. The fear that the system, which was built upon values, reflected in five principles will be eroded and replaced and that they w ill be the ones left to suffer the consequences. According to Wilson (1995), Privatization of health care would undermine the principles of the Canada Health Act and as such would undermine the integrity of the Canadian Health Care system. The Evolution of Canadian Health Care In 1966 one of Canadas most prided achievements to date was introduced to the Canadian Health Care system, and that was the implementation of Canadian Medicare. This new program of Medicare was a daring and innovative concept pioneered by Canadians for Canadians, Armstrong and Armstrong (1996). It revolutionized health care. Canadians overwhelmingly supported the new system as it reflected their values and the import they placed on universality and equal access to health care. Now, in the beginning of the new millennium, the ideals of the same system are in jeopardy. Canadians are at present feeling the effects of the restructuring of health care. Accessibility and quality are being threatened due to cutbacks coupled with a lack of funding. There is a consensus now between medical professionals, the public, and the government that the health care system is deteriorating. It is failing to provide the quality of care promised in the Canada Health Act (CHA), and prided by so many Canadians. Due to the government restructuring the strings on the public purse continue to tighten. Transfer payments from the federal government continue to decrease as provincial debt loads increase. And, although the Canadian minister of health and premier assured the Canadian public that the costs of health care were doubling or even tripling, People from the providences

Friday, March 6, 2020

Free Essays on The Battle Of Lake Erie

THE BATTLE OF LAKE ERIE ‘We have met the enemy and they are ours†. (Millette 107) This famous quotation refers to a Battle that was more important than winning just a battle, it meant winning back the control of the Great Lakes. Whoever controlled the lake had a fastermode of troop transport and keeping troops supplied. (Coles 120) The Americans and the British each inaugurated a vigorous program to build a squadron on Lake Erie. The Americans moved their naval base from Black Rock to Erie, Pa, where a long, sandy island called Presque Isle protected a shallow bay. (Coles 123) In February 1813, Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry was selected to command the squadron being built. (Millette 107) The British Navy had taken control of the Great Lakes, and it allowed the British toops to take control of Fort Dearborn, Detroit, and other land south of the Great Lakes. (Garraty 190) Perry spent several months at Presque Isle, at Erie, Pa. Here, Daniel Dobbins and other ship builders worked feverishly to build a fleet of ships suitable for challenging the British. Materials were taken locally and shipped in from various points on the East Coast, a feat that historian Samual Eliot Morison said was more impressive than the legendary ship builing of World War II. ( Coles 124) While building the ships, Perry begged Captain Issac Chauncy to send him experienced seaman. In one of the letters he had wrote ‘Conceive my feelings: an enemy within striking distance, my vessels ready, and not men anough to man them† (Coles 125) Shortly after, on August 10th Jesse D. Elliott arrived with about 100 seaman.. Perry placed Jesse on the Niagra and sailed westward onAugust 12th. (Coles 125) Perry sailed to Sandusky Bay were he held a conference with General Harrison and his principal subordinates. Harrison lent Perry 100 Kentucky marksmen. (Millette 107) British Commander Robert H. Barclay was also struggling with manpower and supply... Free Essays on The Battle Of Lake Erie Free Essays on The Battle Of Lake Erie THE BATTLE OF LAKE ERIE ‘We have met the enemy and they are ours†. (Millette 107) This famous quotation refers to a Battle that was more important than winning just a battle, it meant winning back the control of the Great Lakes. Whoever controlled the lake had a fastermode of troop transport and keeping troops supplied. (Coles 120) The Americans and the British each inaugurated a vigorous program to build a squadron on Lake Erie. The Americans moved their naval base from Black Rock to Erie, Pa, where a long, sandy island called Presque Isle protected a shallow bay. (Coles 123) In February 1813, Commandant Oliver Hazard Perry was selected to command the squadron being built. (Millette 107) The British Navy had taken control of the Great Lakes, and it allowed the British toops to take control of Fort Dearborn, Detroit, and other land south of the Great Lakes. (Garraty 190) Perry spent several months at Presque Isle, at Erie, Pa. Here, Daniel Dobbins and other ship builders worked feverishly to build a fleet of ships suitable for challenging the British. Materials were taken locally and shipped in from various points on the East Coast, a feat that historian Samual Eliot Morison said was more impressive than the legendary ship builing of World War II. ( Coles 124) While building the ships, Perry begged Captain Issac Chauncy to send him experienced seaman. In one of the letters he had wrote ‘Conceive my feelings: an enemy within striking distance, my vessels ready, and not men anough to man them† (Coles 125) Shortly after, on August 10th Jesse D. Elliott arrived with about 100 seaman.. Perry placed Jesse on the Niagra and sailed westward onAugust 12th. (Coles 125) Perry sailed to Sandusky Bay were he held a conference with General Harrison and his principal subordinates. Harrison lent Perry 100 Kentucky marksmen. (Millette 107) British Commander Robert H. Barclay was also struggling with manpower and supply...